Mostly Dead Is Slightly Alive
Halloweenhas morphed into a holiday where people see how much it takes to scare them. Horror movies, haunted houses, dangerous pranks; people like to be scared.Miracle Max had his own methods for...
View ArticleIt’s All in the Numbers - Sizes in Nature
@font-face { font-family: "Times"; }@font-face { font-family: "Cambria"; }p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal { margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman";...
View ArticleBreaking the Size Barrier – Giant Bacteria, part 1
@font-face { font-family: "Times"; }@font-face { font-family: "Cambria"; }p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal { margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: "Times New Roman";...
View ArticleFish Guts and Cancer – Giant Bacteria, part 2
The gut of a fish is a strange place to go looking for bacteria. It’s an even stranger place to find the second largest bacterium on Earth. Epulopisciumfishelsoni (E. fishelsoni) hangs out in the...
View ArticleGive Thanks For The Cranberry
Biology concepts – epigynous berries, seed dispersion, scarification, drupe, endocarp Ocean Spray alone sells 86.4 million cans of jellied cranberry sauce each year. No matter which sauce you prefer, I...
View ArticleCorn Color Concepts
Biology concepts – maize, transposon, antigenic variation, cereal grain, food grain, caryopsis The Corn Palace in Mitchell, South Dakota, uses corncobs to make murals on the sides of the building -...
View ArticleThe Best Cure for Insomnia Is To Get A Lot Of Sleep
Biology concepts – theories of sleep, REM sleep, circadian rhythms, neural plasticityYou open the door to your house and find your roommate sprawled out on the couch. Is he sleeping, unconscious, or...
View ArticleSnow Saves Lives
Biology concepts – subnivean zone, chionophiles, antifreeze proteins, UV vision, snow blindness, photokeratitis Rudolph the red nosed reindeer didn’t start as a song or even a Rankin and Bass stop...
View ArticleA Gift Worth Its Weight In Gold
Biology concepts – toxicity, trace elements Say hello to the Holterman nugget of New South Wales, Australia, supposedly the largest gold nugget ever found. Strictly speaking, it isn’t a nugget, but...
View ArticleThe Resin For The Season
Biology concepts – sap, resin, latex, mucilageFrankincense is a solid material than starts out as a liquid that oozes from a tree. In the presence of air, the resin turns hard. When burned, many...
View ArticleOne Myrrh-aculous Christmas Gift
Biology concepts – synergism, multidrug resistant cancersThe Commiphora myrrha is the classic source for myrrh resin. It is a short tree that grows in low moisture and poor soil areas. Its branches are...
View ArticleIt’s An Exercise Resolution
Biology concepts – exercise, stress, aging, mood, neurotransmitters, monoamines, endocannabinoids, endorphins, blood brain barrierExercise is a common New Year’s resolution. You want to test yourself...
View ArticleExercise Puts Me To Sleep – You Too
Biology concepts – sleep induction, circadian cycle, narcolepsy, insomnia, anterior hypothalamus, neurotransmitters, cytokines, inflammationHarriet Tubman gained the respect of all after the Civil War,...
View ArticlePump Up Your Brain
Biology concepts – learning, memory, attention, concentration, hippocampus, neurotransmitters, neurotrophins, executive function, processing speed, exerciseMany people exercise because of how it makes...
View ArticleAn Infectious, Genetic Disease? Better Sleep On It.
Biology concepts – thermoregulation, sleep, genetic disease, infectious disease, central dogma of molecular biology, form follows functionEven rats have to get some sleep. It was nice to have the...
View ArticlePlants That Don’t Sleep Will Take The Dirt Nap
Biology concepts – nastic movements, turgor pressure, evolutionary pressure, tropism, osmosisIf you don’t let a Mimosa pudica (sensitive plant) plant rest at night, it will wilt away to nothing. A...
View ArticleForm Follows Function - It’s About Time
Biology concepts – circadian rhythm, vision sense, adaptation, parasitism,form follows functionThe sun and the moon are symbols of differentactivity cycles. As with everything else, we have to givethem...
View ArticleSunrise, Sunset – Life In the Twilight
Biology concepts – activity patterns, crepuscular, co-evolution, active pollinationNocturnal and diurnal activity patterns are like vanilla and chocolate cupcakes. But what if you like rose hip or...
View ArticleWhen The Early Bird Is Also The Night Owl
Biology concepts – cathemerality, circadian rhythm, adaptation, predator/prey relationsOne carnivorous and three vegetarian friends stranded on a island – what could go wrong?The 2005 movie...
View ArticleBig Bugs, Little Bugs
The titan beetle (Titanus giganteus), is not necessarily a gentle giant. Its jaws can snap pencils and easily cut into human flesh…. and they fly. Calm down, the adults don’t feed, they just look for...
View Article