Sweet, Salt, Bitter, Sour - They Ain't The Half Of It
Biology concepts – umami, taste, flavor, gustation, glutamate, chemoreception, CD36, fat taste, water receptor, calciumPerhaps I was a little hasty when I said umami wasn’t the name of a new band....
View ArticleCats Don’t Taste Sweet, But Dogs Taste Salty
Biology concepts – gustatory sense, taste receptors, supertasters We have discussed recently the reasons organisms taste their food are related to nutritional needs (sweet, umami, salt, fat) and...
View ArticleTasting With Every Part Of Your Body
Biology concepts – taste sensation, non-lingual taste receptors, solitary chemoreceptor cells Bitter melon (Momordica charantia) goes by many names, like goya, kalera, etc. It is native to the...
View ArticleWho Tastes Best?
Biology concepts – taste/gustation, aposematism, carnivore, herbivore, omnivore, Jacobson’s organ, palatal organ, parasiteWhat animal do you think has the most taste buds? There are bunches of animals...
View ArticleStrange Insect Tastes
Biology concepts – sensilla, uniporous sensilla, gustatory receptor, RNA world hypothesis Chalcanthite (copper containing) is used in traditional medicines, even though it is toxic. Recent study shows...
View ArticleTaste And Be Tasted – Fair Is Fair
Biology concepts – metamerism, tagmentizaton, taste, arthropods, receptor, parasitismCarbonated sodas come in all flavors, but across all cultures, it is the carbonation that is the same. Mauby is a...
View ArticleAre Chilies Spicy, Hot, Or Piquant?
Biology concepts – fruit, spice, capsaicin, Scoville heat units, TRPV1 heat sensor, taste, true berryPreface: I had intended on finishing our series on taste sense with a single post on how spicy foods...
View ArticleMaybe We Do Taste The Burn
Biology concepts – capsaicin, TRPV1, heat sensing, thermoregulation, taste, ligandEating spicy food can seem like having fire in your mouth. Interestingly enough, some people do that. Fire eaters do...
View ArticleNaked Mole Rats Don’t Feel The Burn
Biology concepts – thermoregulation, heat sensing, TRPV1, evolution, neurotransmitters, birds, ectothermy, diet-induced thermogenesisBBC television has a very nice Sherlock Holmes show running...
View ArticleIt’s Not Just Chili Peppers That Are Hot
Biology concepts – cinnamaldehyde, nasal hyperreactivity, piperine, allyl isothiocyanate, eugenol, gingerol, tinyatoxin, osmotic stress, agonist/antagonistThe last few years have seen the rise and fall...
View ArticleCapsaicin – Adding To Or Taking Your Pain
Biology concepts – hyperalgesia, allodynia, analgesia, sensitization, potentiation, desensitization, habituation, burning mouth syndromeApparently this is how people shovel snow in the cold climates. I...
View ArticleUsing Pain To Stop Pain
Biology concepts – desensitization, habituation, counter irritation, cautery, heat sensing, pain, chronic, acute, analgesiaGout usually attacks middle-aged men and the big toe joint is a favorite spot....
View ArticleChili Peppers Run Hot And Cold
Biology concepts – obesity, brown adipose tissue, agonist/antagonist, protective hypothermia, hyperthermia, reactive oxygen species, ischemia, hypoxiaWhen The Wizard of Oz was released in 1939, it just...
View ArticleCapsaicin Receptors – Matters Of Life And Death
Biology concepts – cochlear amplification, capsaicin, tinnitus, neural plasticity, long term depression, sperm capacitation, acrosome reaction, apoptosis, reactive oxygen species, cancerOn the left are...
View ArticleEverybody Wants To Be Cool
Biology concepts – TRPM8 cold sensor, menthol, evolution, cold pleasure The old ads for menthol cigarettes are fascinating, from a biologypoint of view. The “cool” and the “refreshing” aspects were...
View ArticleCold Keeps You Warm
Biology concepts – thermoregulation, TRPM8, vasoconstriction, brown adipose tissue, agonists/antagonistsPep-O Mint was the first Lifesaver flavor, invented in 1912. This was followed quickly by the...
View ArticleThe Cold Cure All
Biology concepts – thermoregulation, TRPM8, TRPV1, heat sensing, cool sensing, vasoconstriction, nasal resistance, viral coldThe common cold. The red nose is from irritation from tissue and...
View ArticleCold Receptors Come In From The Cold
Biology concepts – thermosensing, cool sensing, allergy, cross-reactivity, cold allergy, sperm maturation, acrosome reaction, opiate withdrawalYou can be allergic to things that touch your skin – like...
View ArticleIt’s Not Just Chili Peppers That Are Hot
Biology concepts – cinnamaldehyde, nasal hyperreactivity, piperine, allyl isothiocyanate, eugenol, gingerol, tinyatoxin, osmotic stress, agonist/antagonistThe last few years have seen the rise and fall...
View ArticleSometimes, Cold Hurts
Biology concepts – nature of science, TRPA1, thermoregulation, noxious sensor, chemical sensor, mutation, protein domains"As we acquire more knowledge, things do not become more comprehensible, but...
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